Correction of the methodology for calculating rope drums of cargo lifting machines

Article Sidebar

pdf (Українська)
Published: Sep 2, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47049/2226-1893-2025-3-67-80
Keywords:
rope drum, load, stresses, complex stress state, strength calculation

Main Article Content

Yu. Khomiak
Odesa National Maritime University, Odesa, Ukraine
V. Zheglova
National University «Odesa Polytechnic», Odesa, Ukraine
V. Makohon
Odesa National Maritime University, Odesa, Ukraine

Abstract

Analysis of the traditional calculation method for rope drums of lifting machines shows that it takes into account only part of the stresses that arise in the walls during loading operations.In this work determines the spectrum of stresses to which the drum wall is subjected as a thin shell, loaded with a tensioned cargo rope. Methods for calculating the components of this spectrum are proposed and formulas for their determination are presented. This method for calculating of rope drums of lifting machines takes into account the influence of the ridges of the grooves, which designed to evenly lay the rope on the drum. The results of calculations are presented, which confirm the great influence on the stress state of the rope drum shell of components of the stress spectrum that are not taken into account by traditional methods.

Article Details

How to Cite
Khomiak, Y., Zheglova, V., & Makohon, V. (2025). Correction of the methodology for calculating rope drums of cargo lifting machines. Herald of the Odessa National Maritime University, (77), 67-80. https://doi.org/10.47049/2226-1893-2025-3-67-80
Issue
No 77 (2025): Herald of the Odessa National Maritime University
Section
Tightening and strength of machine parts
Author Biographies

Yu. Khomiak, Odesa National Maritime University, Odesa, Ukraine

PhD, associate professor of department «Hoisting and transport machines and engineering of port technological equipment»

V. Zheglova, National University «Odesa Polytechnic», Odesa, Ukraine

PhD, associate professor of department «Digital technologies in engineering»

V. Makohon, Odesa National Maritime University, Odesa, Ukraine

PhD student of the Department of «Hoisting and transport machines and engineering of port technological equipment»

References

1. Ivanchenko F.K. Pidiomno-transportni mashyny. Pidruchnyk. – K.: Vyshcha shkola, 1993. – 413 р.
2. Liubin M.V., Tokarchuk O.A., Yelenich M.P. Rozrakhunky pidiimalnykh mekhanizmiv ta mashyn. Navch. posibn. – Vinnytsa: VNAU, 2013. – 208 р.
3. Malashchenko V.O., Strilets V.M., Strilets O.R., Novitskyi Ya.M. Praktykum z dystsypliny «Detali mashyn i pidiomno-transportne obladnannia». Nav- chalnyi posibnyk. – Rivne: NUVHP, 2018. – 227 s.
4. IS 6938:2005 Design of rope drum and chain hoists for hydraulic gates – Code of practice (Second Revision)/Bureau of Indian standards, 2005. – 19 p.
5. DIN 15061-2:1977 DE Krane. Rillenprofile für Seiltrommeln.
6. Zabolotnyi K.S. Zhupiiev A.L., Rutkovskyi M.A. Rozrobka teorii rzrakhunku ta konstruiuvannia tsylindrychnykh barabaniv shakhtnykh pidiomnykh mashyn: Monohrafiia. – Dnipro: Nats. hirn. un-t, 2016. – 166 р.
7. Kozar L.M., Kravets A.M., Yevtushenko A.V., Kozar M.L. Obgruntuvannia ratsionalnoi tovshchyny obychaiky i lobovyny kanatnoho barabana / Naukovyi visnyk budivnytstva, vyp. № 110, 2024. – Р. 102-107.
8. Fidrovska N.M., Liesovytskyi K.Iu., Chernyshenko O.V. Novyi pidkhid d konstruiuvannia shakhtnykh barabaniv / Mashynobuduvannia: zb. nauk. prats Ukr. inzh.-ped. akad. Kharkiv : UIPA, № 17, 2016. – Р. 59-61.
9. Slepuzhnikov E., Khursenko S., Fidrovska N. Determination of stresses in rope drum Scientific practice: modern and classical research method, Vol. 1, Boston, 2021. – P. 188-189.
10. Duong T.G. Numerical test to determine the influence of factors on the weight of the multi-layer rope reel of the winch/International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Robotics Research, Vol. 13, No. 1, 2024. – Р. 44-51.
11. Kowal L., Sinka T. Impact of winding drum shell ribbing of a hoisting machine on its strength and manufacture costs / Mining Machines, No. 4 (164), 2020. – 12 p.
12. Jin C., Zhu L., Liu Q., Lin J. Multi-Objective Optimization of Marine Winch Based on Surrogate Model and MOGA / Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, 143(2), 2025. – Р. 1689-1711.
13. Stalevi kanaty. Kataloh. – Odesa: PO «STALKANAT», 2024. – 134 р.
14. Hofmann R., Bochert A., Schmidt T. Structural stability of polylactide rope drums with a hybrid gyroid-spokes infill structure, manufactured through fused filament fabrication / InnoTRAC Journal, Volume 2, 2022. – P. 45-59.
15. Kornilov O.A. Opir materialiv: Pidruchnyk dlia tekhnichnykh vyshiv, 3-ye vyd. – K.: Lohos, 2003. – 552 р.
16. Savin H.M., Tulchii V.I. Dovidnyk z kontsentratsii napruzhen. – K.: Vyshcha shkola, 1976. – 412 р.
17. Pilkey W.D., Pilkey D.F., Bi Z. Peterson's Stress Concentration Factors: Fourth Edition. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2020. – 601 p.